pregnancy physiotherapy exercises
- byDr. Aiswarya Biju, BPT, MIAP
- Monday 18, 2024

Nurturing Your Body: First Trimester Pregnancy Physiotherapy Exercises
Congratulations on your pregnancy! As you embark on this beautiful journey, it’s essential to prioritize your health and well-being right from the start. Let’s explore some gentle yet effective physiotherapy exercises tailored for your first trimester.
Why Exercise During Early Pregnancy?
Engaging in appropriate exercises during your first trimester can:
- Boost your energy levels and combat fatigue
- Improve posture and balance as your body begins to change
- Strengthen your pelvic floor muscles for better support
- Enhance circulation and reduce the risk of swelling
- Prepare your body for the physical demands of pregnancy and childbirth
Safe and Effective First Trimester Exercises
Here are some beginner-friendly exercises to get you started:
1. Pelvic Floor Kegels
Strengthening your pelvic floor is crucial throughout pregnancy. Here’s how to do Kegels:
- Sit comfortably or lie on your side
- Imagine you’re trying to stop the flow of urine
- Squeeze and lift those muscles
- Hold for 5-10 seconds, then relax
- Repeat 10-15 times, 3 times a day
Pro Tip: Incorporate Kegels into your daily routine – try doing them while brushing your teeth or during work breaks!
2. Gentle Cat-Cow Stretch
This exercise helps maintain spine flexibility and relieves back tension:
- Start on your hands and knees
- As you inhale, arch your back and look up (Cow pose)
- As you exhale, round your spine and tuck your chin to chest (Cat pose)
- Repeat 5-10 times, moving slowly and mindfully
3. Wall Push-Ups
Maintain upper body strength with this modified push-up:
- Stand facing a wall, arms-length away
- Place your hands on the wall at shoulder height
- Lean in, bending your elbows
- Push back to the starting position
- Repeat 10-15 times
4. Seated Leg Lifts
Improve circulation and maintain leg strength:
- Sit on a chair with your back straight
- Slowly lift one leg until it’s parallel to the ground
- Hold for 5 seconds, then lower
- Repeat 10 times on each leg
Safety First: Exercise Precautions
While staying active is beneficial, always prioritize safety:
- Listen to your body and stop if you feel discomfort
- Stay hydrated and wear comfortable clothing
- Avoid overheating – exercise in a cool, well-ventilated area
- Maintain balance – as your body changes, be mindful of your center of gravity
Remember, every pregnancy is unique. What works for one person may not be suitable for another. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any exercise routine.
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